The Communist Party of Canada strongly condemns the new
omnibus Bill C‑4 to implement elements of the March 2013 Conservative
budget, changing many laws and containing an array of measures,
including a fierce attack against the right to strike in the public
service.
In
particular, this bill now gives the government, as an employer, the
exclusive right to determine which services, facilities or activities of
the State it considers essential, depriving public employees of their
right to strike. Currently, the determination of essential services is
the result of negotiation between the employer and the union.
In addition, the bill provides that where the employer has
said that at least 80% of positions are essential, the right to strike
will be completely abolished and the dispute must be referred to
arbitration. However, when the employer considers that less than 80% of
services are essential, the employer will have a veto over the
arbitration. The bill also provides that the arbitrator shall be
required to place a preponderance of weight to employer demands.
Finally, the right to strike will be removed when the
exercise, according to the Government, becomes a threat to the Canadian
economy.
The Supreme Court will soon determine
whether the right to strike is protected by the Constitution, following a
disputed lower court ruling about a law similar to Bill C‑4 adopted by
the Saskatchewan legislature in 2008.
In his book
on the asbestos strike of 1949 in Asbestos, former Prime Minister
Pierre‑Elliott Trudeau, who cannot be accused of being a Communist,
wrote:
"In the present state of society, in fact,
it is the possibility of the strike which enables workers to negotiate
with their employers on terms of approximate equality. It is wrong to
think that the unions are in themselves able to secure this equality. If
the right to strike is suppressed or seriously limited, the trade union
movement becomes nothing more than one institution among many others in
the service of capitalism; a convenient organization for disciplining
the workers, occupying their leisure time and ensuring profitability for
business."
In fact, Bill C‑4 violates the
principles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which provides
that "everyone has the right to form and to join trade unions for the
protection of his interests."
This bill confirms
the special laws that the government imposed during its negotiations
with Canada Post and Air Canada last year. It adds to a series of recent
actions by the Conservative government against workers and their
organizations, such as the phasing out of tax credits granted to people
who subscribe to credit funds workers, the obligation imposed on trade
unions to publicly disclose all their financial statements (C‑377),
legislation to make union organizing more difficult by eliminating
automatic "card check" certification (C‑525), and threats to remove Rand
formula.
All those attacks against the labor
movement aim to weaken and neutralize the labor movement, the main
obstacle to establishing total domination of big capital and its
austerity policies on Canadian society, constituting a serious threat to
democracy itself in Canada.
The Communist Party
calls upon the Canadian labor movement, particularly the CLC, to
mobilize its members and prepare a concrete response against the
anti‑democratic and anti‑worker Tory program.
***
(The above
article is from the November 16-30, 2013, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if
the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15
low income rate; for U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas
readers - $45 US or $50 CDN per year. Send to People's Voice, c/o PV
Business Manager, 706 Clark Drive, Vancouver, BC, V5L 3J1.)
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