BRANDON — They have committed a series of unforced tactical
errors, underestimated the resilience of their opponents, misread the public
mood and ignored important lessons from past elections. By adopting centrist
policies to better challenge for power, they have compromised party doctrine,
their position as the nation’s social conscience and their credibility with
voters.
One month ago, Thomas Mulcair’s New Democrats were widely
favoured by pollsters, pundits and the public to win the most seats in the Oct.
19 federal election. They are now in third place in most polls, and at risk of
returning to the House of Commons with fewer seats than the party won in 2011.
The NDP’s slide has come as a surprise to many, but it
shouldn’t have. The seeds of decline were evident in August and, in an 11-week
campaign, it was only a matter of time before problems would emerge.
The party’s troubles began, ironically, with Rachel Notley’s
victory in Alberta in May, which assisted the federal party’s ascent to the top
of the polls. The mistake was in believing the "Notley effect" had
staying power. That assumption spawned two additional mistakes: an oddly low-key
performance by Mulcair at the
Maclean’s debate, and the release of an unambitious platform
— the cornerstone of which was the solemn commitment to deliver four
consecutive balanced budgets.
It was a classic "play it safe" front-runner
strategy, but it was a miscalculation. By shifting to the political centre in
hopes of assuaging voters’ concerns over whether the NDP can be trusted with
the nation’s finances, the party exposed its left flank. That created an
opening for the Liberals to exploit.
The Grits quickly shifted from promising balanced budgets to
committing to three years of deficits in order to fund infrastructure
investments — a position buttressed by polling data showing strong support for
such an approach. Since then, Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau has made a series
of social spending commitments the NDP’s newfound fiscal conservatism cannot
match.
The NDP should have anticipated the Liberals would move to
the left. It was the strategy Kathleen Wynne’s Ontario Liberals used last year
en route to winning a majority government, and the people who ran the Wynne
campaign are running the Trudeau campaign.
Beyond that, Team Mulcair should have realized the party’s
economic platform would alienate many Quebec progressives who are already weary
of the Liberal government and Philippe Couillard’s austerity measures.
Several additional errors have compounded the NDP’s
problems. Mulcair’s defence of the NDP’s Sherbrooke Declaration, which would
permit Quebec to separate if a secession referendum received "50 per cent
plus one" vote, has cost the NDP votes outside Quebec, while his rejection
of a niqab ban at citizenship ceremonies has put him at odds with the majority
of Quebecers who support the concept.
Mulcair’s condemnation of Trudeau’s promise to cancel plans
to purchase F-35 fighter jets contradicts the position taken by former NDP
leader Jack Layton and aligns the party with the Harper Conservatives. This
week’s revelation Mulcair is already planning to run a minority government
displays an arrogance, and perhaps a disconnect with reality, that offends many
voters.
In short, the NDP took the party’s base (particularly in
Quebec) for granted, underestimated Trudeau and the Liberal campaign, and
misread the public’s desire for meaningful change. It is now paying the price
for those mistakes.
Riding high in the polls, and tantalized by the prospect of
forming government for the first time, the New Democrats focused too much on
defeating the Harper Conservatives, and too little on the threat posed by the
Liberals.
They adopted a fiscal platform that could have been torn
from a Chretién-era Liberal red book, and arrogantly assumed their base would
follow them. They never anticipated the Trudeau Liberals would craft a platform
that could have been authored by Layton.
In an election in which roughly 65 per cent of voters want
change and the remaining 35 favour the status quo, the NDP has strayed into the
mushy middle, offering a tepid plan that satisfies neither group of voters.
Whether the consequence of hubris, gross tactical negligence
or both, the party is in trouble — and, with just 17 days before voting day,
time is quickly running out to fix the problem.
It may already be too late.
2 comments:
This article is quite perceptive. However, as Andrew Coyne (arch deacon of the look-down-nose private school set) points out today, the NDP is already making course corrections such as blazing away against the TPP. From the pov of most of us, it is blazing away at What?
If it is good to make "course-corrections" based on reading the polls it is better to have real principles that derive from an analysis of the people's needs.
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